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  Introduction Shortcuts P:FOSS P:FS P:OSS Free and open-source software  ( FOSS ) is  software  available under a  license  that grants users the right to use, modify, and distribute the software – modified or not – to everyone free of charge. FOSS is an inclusive  umbrella term encompassing  free software  and  open-source software . The rights guaranteed by FOSS originate from the "Four Essential Freedoms" of  The Free Software Definition  and the criteria of  The Open Source Definition . All FOSS must have publicly available  source code , but not all  source-available software  is FOSS. FOSS is the opposite of  proprietary software , which is licensed restrictively or has undisclosed source code. The historical precursor to FOSS was the hobbyist and academic  public domain software  ecosystem of the 1960s to 1980s. Free and open-source operating systems such as  Linux distributions ...

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Google 175 languages Article Talk Read View source View history Tools Appearance   hide Text Small Standard Large Width Standard Wide Color (beta) Automatic Light Dark From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This article is about the company. For the search engine provided by the company, see  Google Search . For the parent company with the stock tickers GOOG and GOOGL, see  Alphabet Inc.  For the number, see  Googol . For other uses, see  Google (disambiguation) . Google LLC The  Google logo  used since 2015 Google's headquarters, the  Googleplex Formerly Google Inc. (1998–2017) Company type Subsidiary Traded as Nasdaq : GOOGL Nasdaq : GOOG Industry Internet Cloud computing Computer software Computer hardware Artificial intelligence Advertising Founded September 4, 1998 ; 26 years ago [ a ]  in  Menlo Park ,  California , United States Founders Larry Page Sergey Brin Headquarters Googleplex ,  Mountain V...